hi ! I have a 08' prius.. I just noticed that on when I take the foot off the gas, the regenerative braking immediately starts, and I can see the battery charge, in the "power flow" display. When going downhill, I can put the Car into 'N' from 'D' and I can immediately feel the difference of not having the regenerative breaking. my Highway commute mostly consists of gentle ups and downs' and I would like the car to ideally coast downhill, and engage the ICE only on the uphill.. But it doesn't work this way mainly because of the regenerative breaking, and I end up loosing mpg's as I have to use the gas pedal downhill too.. Does anyone have a way to get around this, other than using 'N' ? Also do other other prius's (07 and earlier) behave identically ? TIA
It does this to make the car handle in a way consistent with ordinary cars. The slight regen action simulates engine drag. To avoid this, slightly feather the accelerator peddle. Tom
The Toyota engineers have built in several things to make us more comfortable with the car. To make it feel like a "normal" automatic transmission equipped car. 1. Simulated engine drag when coasting. As stated above, just feather the accelerator pedal a bit to shut this off. This takes practice. 2. Transmission "creep" when you release the brake pedal when stopped. There's a third one but I can't think of it right now. It'll come to me the minute I log off.
Thanks for the reply.. "Feathering" the throttle is pretty tough.. Seems to me by making this a feature, there is a substantial drop in mpg's, especially on S.California freeways.. Have been experimenting on downslopes, by waiting for the mpg to hit a 100, and then moving into "N" mode.. I am now consistently averaging well over 50 on freeway drives. whereas earlier I used to get less than 50 mpgs.. Will keep the group posted if I see a big jump in mpg's by the end of my next fill up. Another funny thing, I noticed on a steep downslope, if I put it into "N" mode, and then back to "D", the regenerative breaking doesn't come on..
Like stated above, your best bet is to learn how to lightly apply the gas pedal to kick the system out of regen mode. There are write-ups on how to do this. Maybe do a search for "warp stealth". When traveling downhill or approaching off-ramps this technique is very handy. You will need to learn how to work with the gas pedal anyway to get maximum milage so you might as well practice now. Here are some links for ya. Coasting in neutral
If you drive at freeway speeds in neutral you can damage the smaller of the 2 electric motors in your transmission because having the Prius in neutral isn't really neutral but it just cuts electricity flow in the hybrid synergy drive (HSD) transmission. At higher speeds the HSD causes the petrol engine (ICE) to spin over, if this isn't allowed to happen the smaller electric motor (MG1) can overspeed possibly causing damage. The best way to prevent the over-run regenerative braking is to feather the throttle, easy once practiced and after all when your driving what else do you have to do?
At freeway speeds there shouldn't be much braking, unless it's stop and go, in which case it's not really freeway speed. Once you get going fast power is required to overcome aerodynamic drag, so there is almost always some draw from the ICE or battery. That should require you to adjust how much power is supplied, but seldom come off the gas enough to cause regen. I suspect what you are trying to learn are the same high-mileage techniques used in any car: try to keep a steady speed, avoid slowing down, anticipate, accelerate briskly to speed, etc. In that respect, there is nothing unusual about driving a Prius, except for the constant feedback from the MFD. Tom
Really? I'd like to see some documentation of that. I can't believe that Toyota engineers would engineer in an operating mode in the Prius that would damage the HSD just by pushing a button. I think it's much more likely that neutral just disables engine braking and motor drive, but doesn't prevent MG2 from spinning so that MG1 won't overspeed. I've got 55,000 miles on my car and I've been coasting down hills at high speeds in neutral whenever I have the chance. No problems yet.
Here's the deal...if you go into neutral with the ICE off (ie under 41mph you go into stealth then drop into neutral) then coast down a long steep hill in neutral and then exceed 62mph you'll exceed the 10,000 rpm max. speed of MG1. Presumably doing so will damage/destroy MG1. If you go into neutral with the ICE turning it will continue to run...since it's running it will prevent MG1 from over spinning at any speed. The engineers did do a lot to prevent us from damaging the car...but you can always build a better moron!
It's from the tech manuals and personal observation as well as known physics of the design of the car. Maybe someone can pull up the exact PDF that contains the specs of the 10k rpm limit for you, but the information is well known and established. I'd start with the new car info if you start looking in the tech manual.
Sorry, I'm not trying to be a wise guy here. I know there are overspeed limits on the MG1 and MG2 as well as the PSD, in fact I thought that the top speed that a 3G Prius could run at was about 42 (not 62) MPH before MG2 would need to spin. The only thing I'd like to see some documentation for is the possibility that the Prius will allow either MG to overspeed just by coasting the car downhill in neutral.
I don't know that I can provide documentation, but I'll tell you there's nothing at all to prevent it that I'm aware of and I've been up to 9800rpm under those conditions and nothing happened to prevent it from going higher. I suppose there could be some trigger to kick the ICE back on (ie. disable neutral), but I'd think it would have to happen before 9800rpm to prevent damage. I'm NOT going to test it.
I did go into into neutral around at around 68mph (before I read the rest of this thread, ofcourse).. Didn't hear any funny sounds or feel anything abnormal.. I believe the ICE was not running as I was getting 100mpg's just before going into "N".. In anycase my car is still under warranty
just because no fuel is injected does NOT mean that the engine is NOT spinning. If you have a scangauge, you will see that the engine rpm's are not 0 when you go above 41mph.
I did some research to find the answers to that in the Toyota documentation. I posted that information in another thread. I would point to it from here but I don't know how to do that. So I will quote my own post again here:
I think I read somewhere that at higher speeds, the mg's lack the necessary torque to re-start the engine... Of course, I can't remember exactly where I read it...
The following does NOT reflect my assessment of ANY poster here, but with respect to the statement "I can't believe that Toyota engineers would engineer in an operating mode in the Prius that would damage the HSD just by pushing a button", Douglas Adams once said something quite insightful: "A common mistake that people make when trying to design something completely foolproof is to underestimate the ingenuity of complete fools."