Gasoline Density Study - Started

Discussion in 'Fred's House of Pancakes' started by wjtracy, Feb 6, 2014.

  1. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    Don't try this at home, but in another thread I had resolved to get a few gasoline samples to study energy content (weight) per gallon, and how it varies. I recently realized winter gasoline here in north VA (EPA reformulated gaso E10) probably represents the low density extreme (high RVP season), so that meant I needed to get started.

    Method:
    All you really need to do is: pump exactly 1-gal into a can based on the gaso pump meter and measure weight and temperature of the fuel sample. I used a red plastic 2.5-gal safety container. I filled the red safety container with 1.0-gal after I first filled my car. I tried to use a hand-held infrared meter for container temp, but had trouble getting exact reading. Got 2786 gram net weight at 40 deg F approx temp.

    Prelim Result: 0.726 g/cc at 60 deg F (with temp adj) Regular E10 RFG NoVA

    Wow that sounds like a pretty low density measurement! and low energy content, as I was expecting for winter RFG E10 , Regular grade. I am expecting to see 7-10% higher density (and thus MPG) in summer and outside my EPA RFG region and for Premium. I double checked volume and it seemed to be exactly 1-gal. I tried to utilize proper safety precedures.
     
  2. Corwyn

    Corwyn Energy Curmudgeon

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    [quote="wjtracy, post: 1958242, member: 17892"I tried to use a hand-held infrared meter for container temp, but had trouble getting exact reading.[/quote]

    I am not surprised. They work mostly only on opaque things within a given range of emissivity.

    You could let it sit in the can for a while, and measure the temperature of the can.