ATF fluid changes ARE Required.

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Bill Norton, Dec 15, 2012.

  1. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 30, 2008
    25,957
    16,941
    0
    Location:
    Indiana, USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    I suppose they could measure amounts of dissolved varnish or epoxy, but only if that's something they measure. And I don't know what levels would mean what.
     
  2. MAX2

    MAX2 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Aug 12, 2024
    1,335
    418
    101
    Location:
    Third planet from the Sun
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    At least the color of transmission fluid that has worked for one hundred and fifty thousand miles is completely different from fresh fluid. Old transmission fluid looks like dark cherry juice, new one is more of a raspberry shade. The consistency is equally liquid at first glance, but here it is better to have a laboratory analysis. And of course the content of metallic impurities that can form when gears interact.
     
  3. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 15, 2012
    2,107
    719
    0
    Location:
    MONW, Ks.
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Five
    You're all in on Toyota sold only products for your car, it seems.
    'Compatibility' like which manufacture like a certain spec for it's lubes?
    The SAE and the ASTM don't work like that. It's the other way around.
    The manufacturers decide which existing spec lubricant to use. Or if they require some exotic new formulation they ask to have that tested, approved, certified and assigned a spec #.

    What would 'compatibility with high voltage winding' even look like? Is there a spec for such a thing? We'll wait for you to find it.....:whistle:

    Face it, with all the new high power EV's out there if it were a concern we would be seeing new lubricant specs.
    The dinky MG's in the prius line up are very small compared to what can be bought with modern EV's.
     
  4. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 15, 2012
    2,107
    719
    0
    Location:
    MONW, Ks.
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Five
    Maybe you could,,, if that were a thing....

    I may understand brand loyalty, but this is just their basic ATF used in almost everything they have. There are technically better ATF's.
    The 'dissolved insulation' issue is something someone pulled out of their ....
     
  5. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 30, 2008
    25,957
    16,941
    0
    Location:
    Indiana, USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    I believe I've seen something about it in Toyota docs (from the tech side of the house, not something a dealer service writer to some gullible customer).

    Not having that reference ready to hand at the moment, I won't use this post to argue with you about it. Here's hoping you'll be equally open to new information if I or someone else lays hands on it.
     
    Bill Norton likes this.
  6. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    58,430
    40,233
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    It seems to me I’m heeding the need to use one specific Toyota product, Toyota ATF WS, because the owners manual says, just for this one application, that anything else could cause damage, expensive damage.

    the argument that they’re advocating this to get rich rings hollow, when they don’t recommend a change interval.

    I suppose it’s a free-speech world now, but why not stick to second guessing Toyota’s warning just on your own car?

    Are you a chemist, electrical or mechanical engineer? I sure as heck am not, so choose to respect their caution.
     
    #726 Mendel Leisk, Apr 10, 2025
    Last edited: Apr 10, 2025
  7. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 15, 2012
    2,107
    719
    0
    Location:
    MONW, Ks.
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Five
    1. .Exactly. So why take anything they have to say on this subject as.. The Last Word?
    They obviously got the 'lifetime fluid' part wrong, according to the scientific oil analysis I posted at post #1.

    2.. Ok, I will and leave the brand loyalty enthusiasts to have their opinion on this subject which are all made up, since toyota has not opinion on this subject.

    Not an EE or ME, but I an a Tech, working hand in hand with them on some incredibly high tech vehicles that you have read about!

    So, one last time, , ,
    Why not use a known high quality synthetic lube that has the specs, instead of the generic house brand?
    (I don't think the answer can be, "because toyota said so.".):whistle:

    When you think about it, the vast majority of Prii go through life without a xaxle fluid change. Only us geeks care about this. (y)

    It's just a box of gears and bearings, 2 MG's that have insulation on the stator and the wires feeding it.
    Is this a concern for any other EV's? Has there ever been a failure blamed on 'insulation break-down"?
     
  8. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    58,430
    40,233
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    Spare me...
     
    Bill Norton likes this.
  9. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 30, 2008
    25,957
    16,941
    0
    Location:
    Indiana, USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    The history with that in gen 1 Prii was already mentioned upthread.
     
  10. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 15, 2012
    2,107
    719
    0
    Location:
    MONW, Ks.
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Five
    Right. Something happened 25 years ago. With the first hybrid production vehicle. Yes, and???
     
  11. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 30, 2008
    25,957
    16,941
    0
    Location:
    Indiana, USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    That seems a slight deflection from the fact that your question was "Has there ever been a failure blamed on 'insulation break-down"?, that is, whether there has or hasn't been real-world reason to think about one of the topics of this thread.

    It does seem that Toyota was able to reduce the incidence of insulation break-down between gen 1 and gen 2, through something, or some combination of things, that they changed between those two generations.
     
  12. bbrages

    bbrages Member

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2023
    155
    39
    0
    Location:
    St. Louis
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    I have a master's in mechanical engineering, so I use Valvoline :)
     
    Fostel likes this.
  13. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 15, 2012
    2,107
    719
    0
    Location:
    MONW, Ks.
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Five
    Was this all Gen 1's or just an early learning experience for the company?
    So, yes, toyota had some 'situations' with insulation break down when they invented the hybrid and released it in 1999.
    Don't really know the details of this history from long ago.
     
  14. jdenenberg

    jdenenberg EE Professor

    Joined:
    Nov 21, 2005
    3,910
    1,908
    1
    Location:
    Trumbull, CT
    Vehicle:
    2020 Prius
    Model:
    LE AWD-e
    We do not know if Toyota changed the insulation to fix the problem or that the change to WS ATF fixed the problem. All we know is that using WS ATF is safe according to Toyota and the history of no (?) winding failures in Gen2+. Other ATFs may be safe, but I will not choose to do the required testing on my Prius.

    JeffD
     
    ASRDogman and MAX2 like this.